
Books have
captured the imagination of many people throughout human history and ever since
mankind first began to write down their thoughts, different authors have
created fictional works that have amazing, informative but also shocking.
This ability
has often made them fall foul of censors, with many governments even going so
far as to ban certain books because of the political, religious or moral
messages they contain. Below are 9 books that have been banned due to one
reasons or the other.
1. The Grapes of Wrath
This book
was first released in 1939 and it was written by John Steinbeck. The Grapes of Wrath was considered by critics to be
a classic as soon as it hit store shelves that the Nobel Prize committee even gave John Steinbeck the prize for
literature in 1962 on the strength of the novel but the book was banned and
even the subject of mass burnings because it was massively provocative for its
depiction of the poor living in America.
2. Slaughterhouse-Five
This book tells
the story of Billy Pilgrim, a
soldier that is captured by the Nazis during the Battle of the Bulge. However,
the profanity used by the soldiers, depiction of sexual encounters and mentions
of homosexuality made it unpopular among Christian and conservative groups.
Many libraries and schools refused to stock the novel, leading to numerous
legal battles.
3. Tropic of Cancer
This novel
was published in 1934 and it created a huge stir in the United States following its release. Henry Miller the writer wrote the book about his own life while trying
to earn a living as a writer, focusing mainly on his sexual encounters in France during the 1930’s. Many thought
it was simply a perverse piece of work with no artistic merit, relying on
depravity and disgusting depictions of sex to sell. It is now widely thought of
as a culturally important example of literature from the period.
4. Brave New World
Written by Aldous Huxley, Brave New World was considered a perfectly acceptable book in most
of the world but was controversial in Ireland and the United States. This was mainly due to the fact it contained a
number of different themes on childbirth that conservatives and religious
officials considered contentious, eventually leading to it being banned from
sale in Ireland.
5. Animal Farm
George Orwell was never one to shy away from
causing outrage or political discussion during his career. Most of his books
contained provocative themes and Animal Farm was no different. Its scathing
critique of communism has led to it being banned from countries such as the Soviet Union, Cuba and North Korea. Oddly, it was also
prohibited in the United Arab Emirates
as it features a talking pig, something the government thought was an affront
to Islam.
6. Lolita
This 1955
novel by Vladimir Nabokov caused
controversy in the United Kingdom
and France with its story of a man
who is obsessed with sex and marries a woman in order to begin a relationship
with her 12-year-old daughter. Criticism centered on the obviously perverse
themes and the pornographic sex acts described in the text, leading to the
government confiscating all copies of it in England.
7. Into The River
Early in
2015, censors in New Zealand banned the book Into The River by author Ted Dawe. It was pulled from shelves and
prohibited from being offered on sale as it was believed to fall foul of a law
that was introduced in the country in 1993. Critics of the novel believed that
it would be dangerous to youngsters due to the explicit sex scenes and drug
use, while others complained that the government was effectively banning free
speech. After a few weeks, the Film and Literature Board of Review lifted the
ban.
8. American Psycho
Although the
vast majority of people will probably only be familiar with the film adaptation
of American Psycho, the source
material by Brett Easton Ellis is
just as grotesque and arguably even more violent and delusional. Due to the
intense murder, rape and torture scenes described in the novel, Germany and Canada both banned the both, arguing that it would be harmful to
minors.
9. The Satanic Verses
Salman Rushdie was forced to go into hiding and
have constant police protection following the publication of his book The Satanic Verses in 1988 as the story
seems innocent enough at first, the apparent negative depictions of Islam
caused outrage in Muslim countries and led to widespread protests and even
death threats. Several major booksellers refused to stock the novel at all,
while some countries even imposed prison sentences on those caught reading it.
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