Until
there is stability in the power sector, electricity tariffs cannot remain at
the levels they are currently. Vice President Yemi Osinbajo said Thursday.
Speaking at the Annual General Meeting of the Manufacturers
Association of Nigeria, MAN, the Vice President who represented President
Muhammadu Buhari as the Special Guest of Honour, said truth of the matter
regarding electricity tariffs is that “at this point, if we wanted to have a
cost effective tariff, the only way is to service that core value chain, the
only way is to ensure that we are paying and compensating the value chain -from
generation down to distribution- a cost effective tariff.”
“Power is of course crucial
and as the president said in his inaugural address, to which President Mbeki
referred, the question of power is one that is absolutely crucial to
manufacturing and practically everything else and we shouldn’t be rejoicing at
4000 Megawatts of power. But the problems are historical and several of those
problems will need tackling head on, on a day-by-day basis.
“One aspect of the problem that I want to speak about, because
this also affects manufacturing, is the whole idea of the tariffs. Of course
the president of MAN just said that we have one of the most expensive
electricity in the world.
“Now, the truth of the matter is that at this point, if we
wanted to have a cost effective tariff, the only way is to service that core
value chain, the only way is to ensure that we are paying and compensating the
value chain -from generation down to distribution- a cost effective tariff.
You cannot have that cost effective tariff without some pay. At
the moment, (when you compare) how much it costs to produce power, and the
amount of power that is generated, the losses on account of distribution are
significant. In some cases you have up to 40% losses in distribution, and of
course it is the DisCos that have to take that burden.
“The GenCos (generating companies) are producing power but they
expect to be paid for all the power that they produce. Now, if 40% of this is
lost, it means the DisCos cannot collect 40%, but they have to pay for it
somehow. So government has to come in and play some kind of role in order to ensure
that the whole value chain is paid for.
“But the most important thing is that the cost of power is
reflective of costs that have to be borrowed at every stage of the value chain
and today the cost of power, if it’s going to be reflective in any way is
simply what it is. It will be very difficult indeed, except if we are going
introduce yet another subsidy and by the way, a fair amount of that goes on
already in the way that government supports the GenCos and the DisCos.
“But I think that we must be ready to accept that for a while,
until things stabilize somewhat, tariffs cannot remain at the levels at which
they are today, they cannot remain at that level, and that just simply is the
truth of the matter.
“It certainly means that there may be higher costs, but I don’t
think that an option of not having power is really what we want. The real issue
of course is that at the end of the day, some of the cost goes to the consumer,
but a cost reflective tariff is an absolute necessity, otherwise, privatization
and all of that simply doesn’t make sense.”
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