A bill for
a law which prescribes five-year jail term for lecturers who engage in sexual
relationship with students passed its first reading in the Senate on Wednesday.
The bill, sponsored by Ovie Omo-Agege (Labour-Delta Central) and
co-sponsored by 46 other senators, seeks to completely prohibit any form of
sexual relationship between lecturers and their students.
Briefing journalists after plenary, Mr. Omo-Agege said that the
nation’s institutions of higher learning must be sanitised to rid them of
lecturers who saw female students as “prize’’.
According to him, when the bill is passed and signed into law,
any lecturer found guilty will be liable to a jail term of up to five years but
not less than two years with no option of fine.
“When passed into law, it makes it a criminal offence for any
educator in a university, polytechnic or any other tertiary educational
institution to violate or exploit the student-lecturer fiduciary relationship
for sexual pleasures.
“The bill imposes stiff penalties on offenders in its overall
objective of providing tighter statutory protection for students against sexual
hostility and all forms of sexual harassment in tertiary schools.
“The bill provides a compulsory five-year jail term for
lecturers who sexually harass students.
“When passed into law, vice chancellors of universities, rectors
of polytechnics and other chief executives of institutions of higher learning
will go to jail for two years if they fail to act within a week on complaints
of sexual harassment made by students.
“The bill
expressly allows sexually harassed students, their parents or guardians to seek
civil remedies in damages against sexual predator lecturers before or after
their successful criminal prosecution by the State.
“The bill also seeks to protect, from sexual harassment,
prospective students seeking admissions into institutions of learning, students
of generally low mental capacity and physically challenged students,’’ he
stated.
The lawmaker said that it was practicable in other climes as
“honour codes’’ but stressed that it should be domesticated in Nigeria in the
Penal form.
The bill reads: “An educator shall be guilty of committing an
offence of sexual harassment against a student if he/she has sexual intercourse
with a student.
“He or she shall be guilty if he has sexual intercourse with a
student or demands for sex from a student or a prospective student as a
condition to study in an institution.
“He or she shall be guilty if he has sexual intercourse with a
student or demands for sex from a student or a prospective student as a
condition to the giving of a passing grade.
“ He or she shall be guilty if he solicits sex from or makes
sexual advances at a student when the sexual solicitation or sexual advances
result in an intimidating, hostile or offensive environment for the student.
“He or she shall be guilty if he directs or induces another
person to commit any act of sexual harassment under this Act, or cooperates in
the commission of sexual harassment by another person.
“He or she shall be guilty if he grabs, hugs, rubs or strokes or
touches or pinches the breasts or hair or lips or hips or buttocks or any other
sensual part of the body of a student.
“He or she shall be guilty if he displays, gives or sends by
hand or courier or electronic or any other means naked or sexually explicit
pictures or videos or sex related objects to a student.
“He or she shall be guilty if he whistles or winks at a student
or screams or exclaims or jokes or makes sexually complimentary or
uncomplimentary remarks about a student’s physique,” he said.
The bill also has provisions to sanction students who falsely
accuse lecturers of sexual harassment. Such students could face dismissal from
the school but no jail term was prescribed.
According to the bill, the only exemption is where the student
is legally married to the lecturer before admission in the school as a student.
It states that the consent of the student shall not serve, in
anyway, as a defence as the bill seeks to completely ban lecturer-student
relationships.
The bill also imposes on
institutions the responsibility to protect students who initiate a sexual
harassment charge.

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